Solar Payback by Electricity Bill: Why Higher Edison/PG&E Bills Mean Faster Payback
The Simple Truth: Higher Bills = Faster Solar Payback
One of the most common questions we get is: "How long will it take for my solar system to pay for itself?" The answer depends on one key factor: how much you're currently paying for electricity.
Here's the simple math: If you're paying $600/month to Edison or PG&E, you'll save $600/month with solar. If you're paying $200/month, you'll save $200/month. The higher your bill, the more you save, and the faster your system pays for itself.
In this guide, we'll break down solar payback periods for different electricity bill amounts, showing you exactly why higher bills mean faster payback—and why now is the perfect time to go solar, especially if you're paying $400+ per month.
Understanding Solar Payback
Solar payback is the time it takes for your electricity savings to equal the cost of your solar system. Once you've reached payback, every dollar saved is pure profit for the remaining 20+ years of your system's life.
Key Factors in Payback:
- Your current electricity bill: Higher bills = more savings = faster payback
- System cost: Larger systems cost more but produce more
- Tax credits: 30% federal ITC reduces your net cost
- Financing vs. cash: Financing adds interest but preserves cash flow
- Rate increases: As utility rates rise, your savings increase, accelerating payback
Payback Scenarios by Monthly Electricity Bill
Let's look at real payback calculations for different monthly electricity bills. All examples assume:
- 30% federal tax credit applied
- Cash purchase (no financing interest)
- 4% annual electricity rate increases
- Southern California Edison or PG&E rates ($0.28-$0.35/kWh average)
- Net metering credits applied
Scenario 1: $200/Month Electricity Bill
Current Situation:
- Monthly bill: $200
- Annual consumption: ~7,140 kWh (at $0.28/kWh)
- Annual cost: $2,400
Solar Solution:
- System size needed: 5-6 kW
- Number of panels: 13-15 panels (400W each)
- System cost: $15,000-$18,000
- After 30% ITC: $10,500-$12,600
Payback Calculation:
- Year 1 savings: $2,400
- Year 2 savings: $2,496 (4% rate increase)
- Year 3 savings: $2,596
- Year 4 savings: $2,700
- Year 5 savings: $2,808
- Cumulative savings after 5 years: $13,000
- Payback period: 4.5-5 years
Scenario 2: $400/Month Electricity Bill
Current Situation:
- Monthly bill: $400
- Annual consumption: ~14,280 kWh
- Annual cost: $4,800
Solar Solution:
- System size needed: 10-12 kW
- Number of panels: 25-30 panels
- System cost: $30,000-$36,000
- After 30% ITC: $21,000-$25,200
Payback Calculation:
- Year 1 savings: $4,800
- Year 2 savings: $4,992
- Year 3 savings: $5,192
- Year 4 savings: $5,400
- Year 5 savings: $5,616
- Cumulative savings after 5 years: $26,000
- Payback period: 4-4.5 years
Why Faster? While the system costs more, you're saving twice as much per month, so the payback is actually slightly faster.
Scenario 3: $600/Month Electricity Bill (FAST PAYBACK)
Current Situation:
- Monthly bill: $600
- Annual consumption: ~21,420 kWh
- Annual cost: $7,200
Solar Solution:
- System size needed: 15-18 kW
- Number of panels: 38-45 panels
- System cost: $45,000-$54,000
- After 30% ITC: $31,500-$37,800
Payback Calculation:
- Year 1 savings: $7,200
- Year 2 savings: $7,488
- Year 3 savings: $7,788
- Year 4 savings: $8,100
- Year 5 savings: $8,424
- Cumulative savings after 5 years: $39,000
- Payback period: 4-4.5 years
The Advantage: With a $600/month bill, you're saving $7,200 in Year 1 alone. That's 23% of your system cost recovered in the first year!
Scenario 4: $800/Month Electricity Bill (VERY FAST PAYBACK)
Current Situation:
- Monthly bill: $800
- Annual consumption: ~28,560 kWh
- Annual cost: $9,600
Solar Solution:
- System size needed: 20-24 kW
- Number of panels: 50-60 panels
- System cost: $60,000-$72,000
- After 30% ITC: $42,000-$50,400
Payback Calculation:
- Year 1 savings: $9,600
- Year 2 savings: $9,984
- Year 3 savings: $10,384
- Year 4 savings: $10,800
- Year 5 savings: $11,232
- Cumulative savings after 5 years: $52,000
- Payback period: 4-4.5 years
Exceptional Payback: With an $800/month bill, you save nearly $10,000 in Year 1—that's 20-24% of your system cost recovered immediately!
Scenario 5: $1,000+/Month Electricity Bill (ULTRA-FAST PAYBACK)
Current Situation:
- Monthly bill: $1,000+
- Annual consumption: 35,700+ kWh
- Annual cost: $12,000+
Solar Solution:
- System size needed: 25-30 kW
- Number of panels: 63-75 panels
- System cost: $75,000-$90,000
- After 30% ITC: $52,500-$63,000
Payback Calculation:
- Year 1 savings: $12,000+
- Year 2 savings: $12,480+
- Year 3 savings: $12,979+
- Year 4 savings: $13,498+
- Year 5 savings: $14,038+
- Cumulative savings after 5 years: $65,000+
- Payback period: 4-4.5 years
Maximum Value: At $1,000+/month, you're saving $12,000+ in Year 1—recovering 19-23% of your system cost in the first year alone!
Why Higher Bills = Faster Payback
The math is clear: Higher electricity bills mean faster solar payback. Here's why:
1. More Monthly Savings
The most obvious reason: If you're paying $600/month, you save $600/month with solar. If you're paying $200/month, you save $200/month. More savings = faster payback.
2. Better Cost Per Watt
Larger systems (needed for higher bills) typically have better cost per watt:
- Small system (5 kW): $3.00-$3.60/watt
- Medium system (15 kW): $2.50-$3.00/watt
- Large system (25 kW): $2.00-$2.50/watt
This means larger systems are more cost-effective per unit of production.
3. Faster Tax Credit Recovery
With higher bills, your first-year savings are larger, so you recover a larger percentage of your system cost in Year 1:
- $200/month bill: Year 1 savings = 19% of system cost
- $600/month bill: Year 1 savings = 23% of system cost
- $1,000/month bill: Year 1 savings = 19-23% of system cost
4. Rate Escalation Amplifies Savings
As utility rates increase 4-5% annually, higher bills mean larger absolute savings increases:
- $200/month bill: $8/month increase = $96/year more savings
- $600/month bill: $24/month increase = $288/year more savings
- $1,000/month bill: $40/month increase = $480/year more savings
Higher bills = larger savings increases = faster payback acceleration.
Real-World Example: $600/Month Bill
Let's look at a detailed example for a homeowner paying $600/month to Edison:
Current Situation:
- Monthly Edison bill: $600
- Annual cost: $7,200
- 25-year cost (with 4% increases): $270,000+
Solar Solution:
- System size: 18 kW
- System cost: $54,000
- 30% ITC: $16,200
- Net cost: $37,800
Year-by-Year Payback:
- Year 1: Save $7,200 | Remaining: $30,600
- Year 2: Save $7,488 | Remaining: $23,112
- Year 3: Save $7,788 | Remaining: $15,324
- Year 4: Save $8,100 | Remaining: $7,224
- Year 5: Save $8,424 | PAYBACK ACHIEVED!
Payback: 4.5 years
Years 6-25: Pure Profit
- Year 6: $8,760 savings
- Year 10: $10,200 savings
- Year 15: $12,000 savings
- Year 20: $14,100 savings
- Year 25: $16,600 savings
- Total 25-year savings: $230,000+
- ROI: 508% over 25 years
Financing vs. Cash: Impact on Payback
How you pay for solar affects your payback period:
Cash Purchase
$600/month bill example:
- System cost: $54,000
- After ITC: $37,800
- Payback: 4.5 years
- Best long-term ROI
Financed Purchase
$600/month bill example:
- System cost: $54,000
- Loan amount: $54,000 (you get ITC as cash)
- Monthly payment: $350/month (20-year loan at 5%)
- Monthly savings: $600 (electricity) - $350 (loan) = $250/month
- Payback: ~5-6 years (when loan is paid off)
- Still excellent ROI, preserves cash flow
Key Point: Even with financing, if your electricity bill is $600/month and your loan payment is $350/month, you're saving $250/month from day one!
Edison vs. PG&E: Rate Differences
Both utilities have high rates, but there are slight differences:
Southern California Edison (SCE)
- Average rate: $0.28-$0.32/kWh
- Time-of-use rates: Peak hours (4-9 PM) can reach $0.40-$0.50/kWh
- High usage tiers: Can exceed $0.50/kWh
Pacific Gas & Electric (PG&E)
- Average rate: $0.30-$0.35/kWh
- Time-of-use rates: Peak hours can reach $0.45-$0.55/kWh
- High usage tiers: Can exceed $0.60/kWh
Impact on Payback: Higher rates mean faster payback. PG&E customers with high bills often see slightly faster payback than SCE customers due to higher average rates.
Payback Comparison Table
Here's a quick reference table showing payback periods by monthly bill:
| Monthly Bill | System Size | Net Cost (After ITC) | Year 1 Savings | Payback Period |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| $200/month | 5-6 kW | $10,500-$12,600 | $2,400 | 4.5-5 years |
| $400/month | 10-12 kW | $21,000-$25,200 | $4,800 | 4-4.5 years |
| $600/month | 15-18 kW | $31,500-$37,800 | $7,200 | 4-4.5 years |
| $800/month | 20-24 kW | $42,000-$50,400 | $9,600 | 4-4.5 years |
| $1,000+/month | 25-30 kW | $52,500-$63,000 | $12,000+ | 4-4.5 years |
The Sweet Spot: $400-$800/Month Bills
While all bills show excellent payback, the $400-$800/month range offers the best balance:
- Fast payback: 4-4.5 years
- Significant savings: $4,800-$9,600 in Year 1
- Manageable system size: 10-24 kW (fits most roofs)
- Excellent ROI: 400-600% over 25 years
- Financing friendly: Monthly savings often exceed loan payments
What About Lower Bills ($100-$200/Month)?
Even lower bills can achieve good payback, though it takes slightly longer:
- $100/month bill: 5-6 year payback
- $150/month bill: 5-5.5 year payback
- $200/month bill: 4.5-5 year payback
Still Worth It: Even with longer payback, you're still saving money and protecting against rate increases for 25+ years.
Factors That Accelerate Payback
Several factors can make your payback even faster:
1. Higher Utility Rates
If you're on a high tier or TOU plan with peak rates above $0.40/kWh, your payback accelerates.
2. Rate Increases
As Edison and PG&E raise rates (typically 4-5% annually), your savings increase, accelerating payback.
3. Tax Credits
The 30% federal ITC reduces your net cost, improving payback. Install before it decreases!
4. System Efficiency
High-efficiency panels and microinverters produce more energy, improving payback.
5. Net Metering
Strong net metering policies (like in California) maximize the value of your solar production.
The Bottom Line
Higher electricity bills = Faster solar payback. It's that simple.
If you're paying $600+/month to Edison or PG&E:
- You'll save $7,200+ in Year 1
- Payback in 4-4.5 years
- Save $230,000+ over 25 years
- ROI of 500%+
Even if you're paying $200-$400/month, solar still makes excellent financial sense with 4.5-5 year payback and hundreds of thousands in lifetime savings.
The time to act is now. Every month you wait, you're paying hundreds or thousands to Edison or PG&E. With solar, that money goes toward paying off your system instead—and then it's pure profit for decades.
Ready to see your exact payback? Get a free assessment that analyzes your actual Edison or PG&E bills and calculates your specific payback period and lifetime savings.